• Decadal trend of plankton community change and habitat shoaling in the Arctic gateway recorded by planktonic foraminifera 

      Greco, Mattia; Werner, Kristin; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Kucera, Michal (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-16)
      The Fram Strait plays a crucial role in regulating the heat and sea-ice dynamics in the Arctic. In response to the ongoing global warming, the marine biota of this Arctic gateway is experiencing significant changes with increasing advection of Atlantic species. The footprint of this ‘Atlantification’ has been identified in isolated observations across the plankton community, but a systematic, ...
    • Deep ocean 14C ventilation age reconstructions from the Arctic Mediterranean reassessed 

      Ezat, Mohamed; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Skinner, Luke C.; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-13)
      The present-day ocean ventilation in the Arctic Mediterranean (Nordic Seas and Arctic Ocean), via transformation of northward inflowing warm Atlantic surface water into cold deep water, affects regional climate, atmospheric circulation and carbon storage in the deep ocean. Here we study the glacial evolution of the Arctic Mediterranean circulation and its influence on glacial climate using ...
    • Deep ocean storage of heat and CO2 in the Fram Strait, Arctic Ocean during the last glacial period 

      Ezat, Mohamed; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Hain, Mathis P.; Greaves, Mervyn; Rae, James W.B.; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Marchitto, Thomas M.; Szidat, Sönke; Skinner, Luke C. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-19)
      The Fram Strait is the only deep gateway between the Arctic Ocean and the Nordic Seas and thus is a key area to study past changes in ocean circulation and the marine carbon cycle. Here, we study deep ocean temperature, δ18O, carbonate chemistry (i.e., carbonate ion concentration [CO32−]), and nutrient content in the Fram Strait during the late glacial (35,000–19,000 years BP) and the Holocene based ...
    • Development, productivity, and seasonality of living planktonic foraminiferal faunas and Limacina helicina in an area of intense methane seepage in the Barents Sea 

      Ofstad, Siri; Meilland, Julie; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Chierici, Melissa; Fransson, Agneta; Gründger, Friederike; Rasmussen, Tine Lander (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-09)
      Although the plankton communities in the Barents Sea have been intensely studied for decades, little is known about the living planktonic foraminiferal (LPF) and pteropod faunas, especially those found at methane seep sites. Along a repeated transect in the “crater area” (northern Barents Sea, 74.9°N, 27.7°E) in spring and summer 2016 the flux of LPF and of the pteropod species <i>Limacina helicina</i> ...
    • Distribution and Abundances of Planktic Foraminifera and Shelled Pteropods During the Polar Night in the Sea-Ice Covered Northern Barents Sea 

      Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Fransson, Agneta; Chierici, Melissa; Jones, Elizabeth Marie; Meilland, Julie; Anglada-Ortiz, Griselda; Hodal Lødemel, Helene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-22)
      Planktic foraminfera and shelled pteropods are important calcifying groups of zooplankton in all oceans. Their calcium carbonate shells are sensitive to changes in ocean carbonate chemistry predisposing them as an important indicator of ocean acidification. Moreover, planktic foraminfera and shelled pteropods contribute significantly to food webs and vertical flux of calcium carbonate in polar pelagic ...
    • The last two millennia: climate, ocean circulation and paleoproductivity inferred from planktic foraminifera, south-western Svalbard margin 

      Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Raitzsch, Markus; Chierici, Melissa (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-20)
      We reconstruct climate and changes in water-mass properties in relation to variations in palaeoproductivity at the south-western Svalbard margin throughout the last 2000 years. Environmental conditions in subsurface (ca. 250–75 m) and near-surface to surface water (75–0 m) were studied on the basis of the distribution patterns and fluxes of planktic foraminiferal faunas. Stable isotopes in three ...
    • Linking the modern distribution of biogenic proxies in High Arctic Greenland shelf sediments to sea ice, primary production and Arctic-Atlantic inflow 

      Limoges, Audrey; Ribeiro, Sofia; Weckström, Kaarina; Heikkilä, Maija; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Andersen, Thorbjørn J.; Tallberg, Petra; Massé, Guillaume; Rysgaard, Søren; Nørgaard-Pedersen, Niels; Seidenkrantz, Marit-Solveig (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-09)
      The eastern north coast of Greenland is considered to be highly sensitive to the ongoing Arctic warming, but there is a general lack of data on modern conditions and in particular on the modern distribution of climate and environmental proxies to provide a baseline and context for studies on past variability. Here we present a detailed investigation of 11 biogenic proxies preserved in surface sediments ...
    • Planktic foraminiferal and pteropod contributions to carbon dynamics in the Arctic Ocean (north Svalbard margin) 

      Anglada-Ortiz, Griselda; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Meilland, Julie; Ziveri, Patrizia; Chierici, Melissa; Fransson, Agneta; Rasmussen, Tine Lander (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-09)
      Planktic foraminifera and shelled pteropods are some of the major producers of calcium carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) in the ocean. Their calcitic (foraminifera) and aragonitic (pteropods) shells are particularly sensitive to changes in the carbonate chemistry and play an important role for the inorganic and organic carbon pump of the ocean. Here, we have studied the abundance distribution of planktic ...
    • Shell density of planktonic foraminifera and pteropod species Limacina helicina in the Barents Sea: Relation to ontogeny and water chemistry 

      Ofstad, Siri; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Kimoto, Katsunori; Chierici, Melissa; Fransson, Agneta; Rasmussen, Tine Lander (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-28)
      Planktonic calcifiers, the foraminiferal species <i>Neogloboquadrina pachyderma</i> and <i>Turborotalita quinqueloba</i>, and the thecosome pteropod <i>Limacina helicina</i> from plankton tows and surface sediments from the northern Barents Sea were studied to assess how shell density varies with depth habitat and ontogenetic processes. The shells were measured using X-ray microcomputed tomography ...
    • Surface water conditions and calcium carbonate preservation in the Fram Strait during marine isotope stage 2, 28.8–15.4 kyr 

      Zamelczyk, Katarzyna; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Husum, Katrine; Godtliebsen, Fred; Hald, Morten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-01-14)
      We present a high-resolution record of calcium carbonate preservation alongside the distribution pattern of planktic foraminifera from the Fram Strait. The record covers the marine isotope stage (MIS) 2, 28.8 to 15.4 kyr, including the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and the early deglaciation in multidecadal temporal resolution. The investigation is based on the distribution patterns of planktic ...